Countable and Uncountable Nouns: Definition, Rules, Lists, and Worksheets (With PDF)

Nouns in the English language are grouped into two categories: countable and uncountable nouns. Their usage in sentences is different. In this article, we will explore more details about countable and uncountable nouns, their definition, rules, examples, lists, and worksheets. Let’s start our learning with the definition of countable and uncountable nouns.

Definition of Countable and Uncountable nouns

What is Countable Noun?

Countable nouns are the nouns that can be counted. Using mathematical numbers, countable nouns can be quantified. They can be separated into individual elements or units. For example, I purchased a pen yesterday. In this sentence, the noun “pen” can easily be counted and hence pen is a countable noun.

Countable nouns are represented using singular or plural form. When the quantity of the item is only one, it’s singular. When the number of items is more than one, it’s plural.

What is Uncountable Noun?

There are few other nouns that can not be counted using mathematical numbers. These nouns are known as uncountable nouns. They can not be separated as individual items and normally seen as a whole. Uncountable nouns exist as masses or abstract quantities. For example, I prefer tea over coffee. In this sentence, both the nouns, “tea or coffee” can not be counted and hence both are uncountable nouns.

Countable and Uncountable Nouns
Countable and Uncountable Nouns

Rules of Countable and Uncountable Nouns

Countable and Uncountable nouns are normally decided by finding the modifiers used before the nouns in a sentence. Sometimes, it is really difficult to find out the countable and uncountable nouns in a sentence. Normally, the following keywords are used for identification.

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Keywords for Countable Nouns:

Countable nouns can easily be identified in a sentence by looking at the modifiers that are used before the noun. Normally, the following keywords are used for countable nouns:

  • a
  • an
  • any number (two, three, four, etc)
  • each
  • too many
  • every
  • a few
  • another
  • several
  • a large number of
  • a small number of
  • very few
  • fewer

Keywords for Uncountable Nouns:

In a similar way, the main identifiers for uncountable nouns are:

  • a large amount of
  • a little
  • less
  • much
  • too much
  • a great deal of

Keywords for both Countable and uncountable Nouns:

Few keywords are used both for countable and uncountable nouns as follows:

  • any
  • some
  • no
  • none of
  • a lot of
  • hardly any
  • not any
  • other

Please remember that the same noun can be used as countable or uncountable depending on the use in a sentence. Look at the following two sentences:

  1. He ordered a tea for me
  2. Would you like to have some tea?

In the first sentence, even though tea is normally uncountable, in this sentence referring to a cup of tea and hence, countable. But in the second sentence, the noun tea is uncountable.

List of Countable and Uncountable Nouns with Example

A list of countable and uncountable nouns with examples in a general sense is produced below in a tabular format for the proper understanding of the countable and uncountable nouns.

List of Countable Nouns:

TypesList of Countable Nouns
Living ThingsMan, dog, cat, person, tree, etc
River, Sea, CountriesRiver, Sea, Ocean, Country, State, etc.
Daily use thingsBottle, Litre, Chair, Table, Computer, Cup, Plate, Fork, Bag, Books, Pens, etc
Measuring unitsliter, kilogram, meter, etc.
CurrencyCoin, Note, Rial, Dollar, Rupee, etc
Fruits and VegetablesMango, Apple, Potato, Capcicum, etc
Other Countable NounsStudents, Players, Boys, Girls, Members, Employees, etc.
Table-1: List of Countable Nouns

List of Uncountable Nouns:

TypesList of Uncountable Nouns
Gaseous SubstanceAir, Hydrogen, Steam, Oxygen, Nitrogen, etc.
Liquid SubstanceOil, Milk, Water, Petrol, etc.
FeelingsLove, Courage, Happiness, Anger, etc.
Powder and GrainsSalt, Rice, Sugar, Sand, Wheat, etc.
IdeasMotivation, Advice, etc.
State of BeingStress, Fatherhood, Sleep, Motherhood, Childhood, etc.
Natural PhenomenaRain, Weather, Climate, Snow, Sunshine, etc.
Other Uncountable NounsArt, accommodation, Butter, Clothing, Corruption, Damage, Energy, Fire, Freedom, Fuel, Fun, Gold, Guilt, Honesty, Humour, Importance, Kindness, Justice, Literature, Magic, Money, Music, Nature, Old age, Pride, Progress, Racism, Respect, Shopping, Spelling, Seafood, Tennis, Travel, Transportation, Trust, Violence, Work, Wisdom, Yoga, etc.
Table-2: List of Uncountable Nouns

Countable and Uncountable Nouns Worksheets

Now, its time to check our understanding of countable and uncountable nouns by solving the following exercises. So, let’s dive into the countable and uncountable nouns workwheets.

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Countable and Uncountable nouns worksheet:

Q1. Understand the meaning of the given sentences and decide whether these nouns are countable or uncountable nouns

  1. The boys are playing in the park.
  2. Do you want some chocolate?
  3. I don’t like beer.
  4. The environment is getting polluted every day and night.
  5. Sumita uses baking soda to prepare cakes.
  6. There are a lot of windows in the Hotel Parkview.
  7. Can I borrow some sugar from you?
  8. The waiters in this restaurant are very friendly and polite.
  9. Firan drinks two glasses of water after getting up from the bed.
  10. Drivers must be careful while driving through the slippery roads.
  11. To avoid any accidents, some policemen are organizing road traffic.
  12. How many bottles of mineral water have you bought?
  13. Is there any empty chair in the hall?
  14. Successful candidates will be promoted to the next class.
  15. I met some nice people at the party.

Q2. Tell whether the underlined nouns are countable or uncountable.

  1. Would you like some milk with your cornflakes?
  2. These books will help you in your study.
  3. You will need sugar for this recipe.
  4. Mohor took a lot of photographs when she went to the Darjeeling.
  5. How many gifts did you get to our birthday party?
  6. Be careful! The water is deep.
  7. Most kids like sweets but Ranu hates it.
  8. I was feeling so stressed that I ate a few chocolates.
  9. My mother uses real butter in the pulao.
  10. Kousik can play several different musical instruments.
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Q3. Fill in the blanks with Some/Any.

  1. She likes ________ sauce in the salad.
  2. They eat _________fruits for breakfast.
  3. I would like to give you _______advice.
  4. Can u give me ________information about helping verb?
  5. Would u like to eat ________popcorn.
  6. Will u share _______beauty tips with us?
  7. Please help yourself to plunge ________flowers.
  8. Are there ______customers in the shop.
  9. There is ______milk in the fridge.
  10. Can I have ______water, please?
  11. There are ______parents in the park.
  12. I would like _______kiwis.
  13. There are ________ beautiful waterfalls in Karnataka.
  14. Has she got _______ parathas for her friends.
  15. I don’t have ____________ story book.

Q4. Write ‘’C’’ for Countable and ‘’U’’ for Uncountable.

  1. Rice   _____________
  2. Honey _____________
  3. Grapes _____________
  4. Ice-cream _____________
  5. Cheese _______________
  6. Juice _____________
  7. Strawberry _____________
  8. Soup ________________
  9. Rice ______________
  10. Water ______________
  11. Money ______________
  12. Happiness ________________
  13. Paper _____________
  14. Carrot ____________
  15. Army ___________

Q5. Underline the correct answers.

  1. Is there (any, a few) honey in the bottle?
  2. How (much, many) money did you spend to buy the dress?
  3. There is (some, few) eggs in the tray.
  4. Is there (many, any) rice in the bowl?
  5. My mother put too (much, many) peppers in the soup.
  6. He has a (lots, more) for music.
  7. There isn’t (much, more) air in the room.
  8. Swati drinks (lots of, more) water.
  9. I’ve had so (more, much) coffee today.
  10. My father gave us (some, few) money for a picnic.

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